[DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_title]列手炮(一)[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_binit][/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_movelist][0_1_0]7747124279677082192710220919808126258131897972627975001017133041273531344737346466656465756562656947656635238384233582742524745524232201371710001311[/0_1_0][0_22_1]644435234434594863646947626323422042131283843727[/0_22_1][1_30_2]1013191363132524[/1_30_2][0_21_3]6947232435432243136382631910646610204130[/0_21_3][0_17_4]75353135273563646987626313116361111482635948[/0_17_4][0_14_5]63642735001017135041355462527574311113101119100019100020102074645250646042525462826362506351606152506151[/0_14_5][5_34_6]5253627453736062827062727363678863607271[/5_34_6][5_30_7]4232474341504345202154332151645452536665[/5_30_7][5_26_8]191474644150666552535948[/5_26_8][5_21_9]54423132131220421232101932524152753519293532220147433041694729285948[/5_21_9][9_22_10]6042757231111310111910001910002042207282101529071517828317078363[/9_22_10][5_18_11]304147373101694710127578[/5_18_11][5_16_12]626317373151354322434743504169475153436353631913[/5_16_12][0_14_13]31341707232459485041191300101323101447371416252416262434262327352329694729263433626633232210070343440605[/0_14_13][13_32_14]29283433626606052824334342624333221435142414752560428685[/13_32_14][13_25_15]27351636[/13_25_15][13_24_16]8384273534640727200269472425232522342523[/13_24_16][13_22_17]10162524162624342623483723263433424667462646332322100703[/13_22_17][17_30_18]22140708[/17_30_18][13_18_19]4252252434242735204235432243474330414645[/13_18_19][13_16_20]83842735827407373464191300101323[/13_16_20][0_14_21]31362735001017133041594863643543224347436266694723244303360603830636131224257525[/0_14_21][21_26_22]0304757664654765232476661013[/21_26_22][22_32_23]363343451013191333132524[/22_32_23][21_19_24]35546261[/21_19_24][21_19_25]3523424667463646[/21_19_25][21_15_26]171330412715001025241013242313141536141923221929361529224743[/21_15_26][0_14_27]30412735313417373464191323246665646575656265252465695948427224236989677500104743204237674030131022104303[/0_14_27][27_20_28]001013231014354322432320413047435041753540503730[/27_20_28][28_22_29]2002666564145948[/28_22_29][27_16_30]00101713[/27_16_30][0_5_31]47433041174710224383807019270010868510162625162609076364[/0_5_31][/DhtmlXQ_movelist] [DhtmlXQ_length]375[/DhtmlXQ_length] [DhtmlXQ_type]全局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_gametype]慢棋[/DhtmlXQ_gametype] [DhtmlXQ_other] [/DhtmlXQ_other] [DhtmlXQ_open]D50 中炮对列炮[/DhtmlXQ_open] [DhtmlXQ_class]象棋谱大全-现代棋书专集[/DhtmlXQ_class] [DhtmlXQ_event]弈林新编-杨官璘著[/DhtmlXQ_event] [DhtmlXQ_round]4.布局研究[/DhtmlXQ_round] [DhtmlXQ_date]0000-00-00[/DhtmlXQ_date] [DhtmlXQ_remark]杨官璘[/DhtmlXQ_remark] [DhtmlXQ_price]1[/DhtmlXQ_price] [DhtmlXQ_sortid]695680[/DhtmlXQ_sortid] [DhtmlXQ_comment0]《弈林新编》杨官璘编著||||列手炮||||列手炮，又名“逆手炮”、或简称“列炮”，在双方都走抱二平五，就成为列手炮布局。||||列乎炮有很老的资格，如古谱·《橘中秘》等都有专题论述；所以列手炮布局，在棋史上是颇多见的一种布局。||||它的作用，主要是控制中路和各攻一面，因此它常常各集中主力一向不同的方向进攻，而发生剧烈的战斗，所以它的复杂程度不下于顺手炮。总的来说，是硬派作风局势。||||但这里的列手炮局，还有另一种变化。一般来说，在古谱《橘中秘》以及普通常见的列手炮对局，于双方开始至第五着时，往往都是车一平二，通出右车，再行打算。现在这里的特点，就是在第五着红方不走车一平二，而改走马八进七；接着，红方通出左车，首先加强左边的阵势，待制住对方的右翼之后，才开出右车。它的重点，是集中于左边的战斗，而右边又没有后顾之忧，是先手方的一种既有攻势而又比较稳的布局。兹列举如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0] [DhtmlXQ_comment13]如图局势，黑方可走：(一)车1进2，(二)卒7进1，(三)车4进3，(四)车4进5，(五)士4进5。兹将四种着法，演变如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment13] [DhtmlXQ_comment37]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment37] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_33]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_33]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_30]以后变化繁复，各有顾忌。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_30] [DhtmlXQ_comment4_27]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_39]红大占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment6_43]红大占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_39]红大占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_31]停着，红方伺机袭击，黑方||仍然难走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_37]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_37]红方稍占先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment11_23]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_27]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_21]改走车八进三亦可，仍属红方易走，但局势比较平稳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_21] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_39]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment14_45]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_45] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_26]红马受制，红无好处。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_26] [DhtmlXQ_comment16_33]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment17_35]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment18_31]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_27]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_23]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_33]红方稍占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_37]红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_37] [DhtmlXQ_comment24_20]局势平稳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_20] [DhtmlXQ_comment25_22]各有千秋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_22] [DhtmlXQ_comment26_29]各有顾忌。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_29] [DhtmlXQ_comment27_39]红方大占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment28_31]红大占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment29_25]仍属红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_25] [DhtmlXQ_comment30_17]仍属红方优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_17] [DhtmlXQ_comment31_18]红虽多兵，但无便宜，黑方稍占先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_18] [/DhtmlXQ]