[DhtmlXQ]
[DhtmlXQ_title]湖北胡远茂先负上海胡荣华[/DhtmlXQ_title]
[DhtmlXQ_binit][/DhtmlXQ_binit]
[DhtmlXQ_movelist]17477062192712320919232419115041796772711112204247376364777510028988422075156042885880505850405029476254121354353732413227080221131200021202200246452133262524254725332508163527151042206947253316377141674633453948456646274147485747273756646556642726648326868362504062438606100006460003667843647857494820426452404103434131433331413343413143333141524465553353577653337664333455454432645648494535321335361325566849396847393842245948472638392618[/DhtmlXQ_movelist]
[DhtmlXQ_length]110[/DhtmlXQ_length]
[DhtmlXQ_type]全局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
[DhtmlXQ_gametype]慢棋[/DhtmlXQ_gametype]
[DhtmlXQ_other] [/DhtmlXQ_other]
[DhtmlXQ_open]B30 中炮对反宫马后补左马[/DhtmlXQ_open]
[DhtmlXQ_class]象棋谱大全-现代棋书专集[/DhtmlXQ_class]
[DhtmlXQ_event]反宫马专集[/DhtmlXQ_event]
[DhtmlXQ_place]承德[/DhtmlXQ_place]
[DhtmlXQ_round]第12章 实战对局选评[/DhtmlXQ_round]
[DhtmlXQ_date]1981-07-16[/DhtmlXQ_date]
[DhtmlXQ_price]1[/DhtmlXQ_price]
[DhtmlXQ_sortid]731700[/DhtmlXQ_sortid]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]先挺3路卒,避免红方挺七路兵,也是反宫马的一种基本阵势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12]红方退一步车,是为了限制黑马2进3,如改走车八退二则炮8进2,炮二平一,马2进3,车一平二,车9平8,兵三进一,象3进5,双方均势。||黑方不飞7路象,改飞3路象是为了利用红车退一,争取到马2进4先手捉车,以更有力的与红方抗衡。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13]红卸中炮平六,不让黑马2进4捉车,迫使黑右马顿边,是一种新颖的构思。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14]如改走马2进4,炮六进六,炮8平4,车八进一,黑炮被捉死;又如改走马2进1,则兵三进一,红稍优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15]从实战结果看,右炮巡河不理想。局后胡远茂以为应改走炮六进二较好,试变如下:||炮六进二,马2进1,炮六平一,炮8平9,车一平二,炮9进4,兵一进一,至此老胡以为红方占先,笔者以为红方双马位置欠佳,黑可接走象5退3,下步车1平2邀兑,黑方亦足可满意。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]落象保马,消除唯一的弱点,是活动全局的关键。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19]如改走车一平四,车1平2,车八进二,马1退2,因红双马受制,黑较好走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22]兑车简化了局面,使得红方八路车炮花了四、五步棋对黑方车马进行的封锁得不偿失。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment26]进马有马6进4和马6退4两步先手,至此黑方反占先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment32]回马再邀兑红车,可以取得简单明朗的残局优势。如走炮8进2,车八进一,士4退5,马九退七,黑方难以取得明朗的优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment37]如走兵三进一,马4进6,黑白渡一卒过河。[/DhtmlXQ_comment37]
[DhtmlXQ_comment42]如图黑方双马位置明显优于红方,如何扩大优势仍不能掉以轻心。现进马踩相虽是巧招,但不如改走前马退3,炮八进五,象1退3,下步马4进5,可取得净多两卒的实在优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment42]
[DhtmlXQ_comment46]落中象闪开炮路,以便夺取中兵。如走象1退3,相三进五,前马退4,马八退六,黑仅多一象,难以扩大优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment51]如走炮八退八,马4进5,马六进五,炮5进4,炮八进五,,炮5平2(如炮5进3,士六进五,马3退1,兵三进一,红不乏谋和机会)炮五进五,马3退4,红丢双相后,难以守和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment51]
[DhtmlXQ_comment58]黑方经过这几步交换子力,又白得一相,奠定胜势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment58]
[DhtmlXQ_comment62]改走卒5进1,马三进一,将6平5,保持双卒过河更稳健。[/DhtmlXQ_comment62]
[DhtmlXQ_comment76]至此形成马炮卒士象全对马炮单士,已是黑方必胜局面,红方虽奋力抵抗,已难挽回败局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment76]
[DhtmlXQ_comment110]至此红方认输。[/DhtmlXQ_comment110]
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