[DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_title]20跳外马全力抢攻[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_binit][/DhtmlXQ_binit] 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[DhtmlXQ_length]508[/DhtmlXQ_length] [DhtmlXQ_type]全局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_gametype]慢棋[/DhtmlXQ_gametype] [DhtmlXQ_other] [/DhtmlXQ_other] [DhtmlXQ_open]C42 中炮过河车互进七兵对屏风马平炮兑车 红七路马对黑退边炮[/DhtmlXQ_open] [DhtmlXQ_class]象棋谱大全-现代棋书专集[/DhtmlXQ_class] [DhtmlXQ_event]马炮争雄-黄少龙著[/DhtmlXQ_event] [DhtmlXQ_round]马炮争雄[/DhtmlXQ_round] [DhtmlXQ_date]0000-00-00[/DhtmlXQ_date] [DhtmlXQ_remark]黄少龙[/DhtmlXQ_remark] [DhtmlXQ_author]张坚钢[/DhtmlXQ_author] [DhtmlXQ_price]1[/DhtmlXQ_price] [DhtmlXQ_sortid]698020[/DhtmlXQ_sortid] [DhtmlXQ_comment0]上局黑右炮过河封车不妥，改进的方法是跳左外马，这成为目前最流行的应法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0] [DhtmlXQ_comment1]一局始；[/DhtmlXQ_comment1] [DhtmlXQ_comment18]伏卒7进1蹬车，又发挥7炮的作用。红不能车四平三拦炮，因黑有马8退7打车再吃兵的便宜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18] [DhtmlXQ_comment23]红炮打中卒兑子，是六十年代兴起的攻法，由于打通卒林线，以后有可能发展多兵优势，但黑子力比较活跃，将全力展开反击。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23] [DhtmlXQ_comment24]不如飞炮取兵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24] [DhtmlXQ_comment29]黑冲卒跃马，来势甚凶，红只能接受弃子。黑实现预定计划获得沉底炮攻势，但必须有右翼子力配合才会成功。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29] [DhtmlXQ_comment31]红不怕黑抽将手段，升左车巡河生根，并牵制黑车炮，是一步好棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31] [DhtmlXQ_comment36]红炮击卒失策，给黑车炮脱身机会，至此显然不宜兑子，因剩马无炮难开展攻势，又要随时提防黑抽将。[/DhtmlXQ_comment36] [DhtmlXQ_comment40]准备炮轰底士抢攻，至此红已难档住黑炮入侵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment40] [DhtmlXQ_comment51]不能马六退四吃炮，因黑双车左右叫将有杀势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment51] [DhtmlXQ_comment56]黑炮调运甚巧，通过曲折路线，避开红方控制范围，终于构成三子归边杀势，红只好忍痛弃马，暂解燃眉之急。|| 一局黑胜。 黑跳外马战法取得效果。[/DhtmlXQ_comment56] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_35]改进试招；[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_42]试招；[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_42] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_45]红胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_45] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_34]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_47]红多兵大优。因此只要红升起巡河车，即可占优。黑方针对此点，[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_47] [DhtmlXQ_comment4_30]二局；[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_30] [DhtmlXQ_comment4_40]以上双方杀法皆正，至此黑欲将右炮移左造杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_40] [DhtmlXQ_comment4_47]红多兵优。|| 黑弃马强攻的方案不能成立。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_47] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_42]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_42] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_43]封住黑车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment6_41]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment6_51]红车马炮联攻成势，胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_51] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_32]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_32] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_35]红多子大优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_14]三局；[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_14] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_24]先用左炮射兵瞄相，逼红应一手，然后伺机伸右炮压车，两翼配合反击，是正确的应法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_27]防黑跳马过河咬双。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_31]红马踏卒有两个作用，一是加强对黑右翼的压力，伺机飞炮取边卒从侧线发起进攻；二是上计不成则回马金枪，退中马叫杀，再退三吃掉过河黑卒，赶走黑马，固防多兵。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_32]黑伸车拦炮不怕露出右翼空虚，决战心切。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_32] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_33]红飞炮弃马不顾牺牲，破釜沉舟，由此拉开肉博战的次序。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_34]提车准备移右支援防务，正确应法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_39]正确而必要。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_41]双相失去联络留下隐患，逼退黑马反而增强其防御能力。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_49]失着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_49] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_56]黑抓住战机巧退马，兑车叫闷多得子，奠定胜局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_56] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_49]试招；[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_49] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_53]兑车解围。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_53] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_41]试招；保持攻势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_47]叫杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_47] [DhtmlXQ_comment11_47]互缠，红有潜力。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_47] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_40]试招；[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_40] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_55]杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_55] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_59]红优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_59] [DhtmlXQ_comment14_39]试招。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment14_46]入局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_46] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_38]四局；||此着在双方对峙局势下有活跃左炮及暗瞄马的作用，[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_38] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_42]黑运炮曲折迂回，暗伏闪击手段以摆脱马卒被牵制的状态。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_42] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_52]兑车后红只有单马炮在前线作战，黑子力则全体出动反击，显然优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_52] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_61]无法挡住黑炮。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_61] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_62]至此红马难逃。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_62] [DhtmlXQ_comment16_39]试招；[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment16_44]杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_44] [DhtmlXQ_comment17_39]试招；||咬炮。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_39] [DhtmlXQ_comment18_43]入局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_49]红多兵优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_49] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_33]试招。错误应法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_46]退重炮杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_46] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_43]局面简化， 成和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment22_25]试招；吃亏。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_25] [DhtmlXQ_comment22_48]黑优，胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_48] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_4]五局；||红方飞炮抢攻致使右马失根，陷入被动。现红方改为士角炮稳住阵脚，把注意力放在消灭黑过河卒上。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_4] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_35]黑有妙手反击的机会。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_36]以为能暗捉马。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_47]如兑马再冲七兵，仍红优。但局面简化易和。现在避兑而退河口，以马制马，保持复杂局势，反映了红求手的心理。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_47] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_56]在相持局势下，红煞费苦心劫得一象，而黑灵活运炮钻空子，暗伏炮轰象相叫杀得车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_56] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_59]红匆忙中欲送兵兑子使局面转为平稳，未料黑兑子后有巧着反击。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_59] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_63]守住要道。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_63] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_65]黑出马邀兑，巧破红连环马坚固防线，诱红车牵。||现兑马则陷被动。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_65] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_73]勉强对攻。||应改相七进五固守，亦劣势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_73] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_76]黑胜定。||总结这盘布局，红第11回合炮击中卒后，虽会争得多兵优势，但左车右马受制，欲攻而力量不足，欲守又被动挨打，而黑双车双炮马都比较活跃，左右两翼配合反攻机会甚多，在实战中黑胜率较高。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_76] [DhtmlXQ_comment24_65]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_65] [DhtmlXQ_comment24_70]再进底马绝杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_70] [DhtmlXQ_comment25_65]试招；[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_65] [DhtmlXQ_comment25_75]再扫卒求和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_75] [DhtmlXQ_comment26_63]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_63] [DhtmlXQ_comment26_72]杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_72] [DhtmlXQ_comment27_59]改进之招。黑无计可施。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_59] [DhtmlXQ_comment27_60]硬走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_60] [DhtmlXQ_comment27_71]红多兵优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_71] [DhtmlXQ_comment28_38]试招。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_38] [DhtmlXQ_comment28_43]红必追回一子并多兵占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment28_45]捉死车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_45] [DhtmlXQ_comment29_36]改进；[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment29_52]黑优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_52] [DhtmlXQ_comment30_44]红缺相怕黑炮攻势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_44] [DhtmlXQ_comment31_32]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_32] [DhtmlXQ_comment31_33]失着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment31_36]杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment32_41]红必追回一子且多兵占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32_41] [/DhtmlXQ]