[DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_title]24高车保马伺机反击[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_binit][/DhtmlXQ_binit] 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[DhtmlXQ_length]532[/DhtmlXQ_length] [DhtmlXQ_type]全局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_gametype]慢棋[/DhtmlXQ_gametype] [DhtmlXQ_other] [/DhtmlXQ_other] [DhtmlXQ_open]C40 中炮过河车互进七兵对屏风马平炮兑车[/DhtmlXQ_open] [DhtmlXQ_class]象棋谱大全-现代棋书专集[/DhtmlXQ_class] [DhtmlXQ_event]马炮争雄-黄少龙著[/DhtmlXQ_event] [DhtmlXQ_round]马炮争雄[/DhtmlXQ_round] [DhtmlXQ_date]0000-00-00[/DhtmlXQ_date] [DhtmlXQ_remark]黄少龙[/DhtmlXQ_remark] [DhtmlXQ_author]张坚钢[/DhtmlXQ_author] [DhtmlXQ_price]2[/DhtmlXQ_price] [DhtmlXQ_sortid]698060[/DhtmlXQ_sortid] [DhtmlXQ_comment12]一局||此着称之为高车保马，由此演变成屏风马平炮兑车局的一个分支，除了保留炮9 退1现再平7的着法外，还有炮2进1或退1平7的变化，增加了反击手段。但左车本来有根，高车这步棋的效率值得研究，况且又造成右马失根，会成为被攻击的目标，因此这个布局是有利有弊的。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12] [DhtmlXQ_comment15]后来人们感到，不一定是最好的攻法，于是后来改用横车战术-——[/DhtmlXQ_comment15] [DhtmlXQ_comment16]出横车强劲。||此为黑较佳应着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16] [DhtmlXQ_comment28]红马受压难以翻身，结果柳胜。此局红贪吃中卒失先，不理想。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_17]二局[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_17] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_36]黑反先，此局红冲中兵嫌急，左车晚出使中路攻势缺乏后劲。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_23]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_32]打双得子。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_32] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_17]三局[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_17] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_23]踏中卒乃改进之着，并非简单兑子，是有所准备的弃子抢攻。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_28]准备炮打兵瞄车相，是常见的反击手段，但红已埋下伏兵，正中下怀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_33]弃车？妙极！[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_41]黑难招架。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment4_44]兑子后黑优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_44] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_34]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_47]杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_47] [DhtmlXQ_comment6_34]对攻。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_24]试招。||效果不同。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_34]形成黑多子红得势的互缠局面，似属黑方好走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment8_36]黑反先[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment9_19]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_19] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_19]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_19] [DhtmlXQ_comment10_22]黑好走。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_22] [DhtmlXQ_comment11_16]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_16] [DhtmlXQ_comment11_33]红吃回黑炮后仍持先手，黑难得反击机会。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_16]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_16] [DhtmlXQ_comment12_21]兑子后红多兵占优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_21] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_15]四局[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_15] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_18]黑高右炮准备随时挺卒打车，是反击计划的主要组成部分，红要时刻警惕，不可麻痹大意。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_18] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_21]红准备冲中兵打通卒林线，破坏黑右炮反击手段，||由此引出五局[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_21] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_27]嫌急！ 后分析，红进攻思路正确， 但[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_34]赛后分析，此为败着！应士6进5，则红车难保。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_35]双方对攻着法紧凑，黑运炮攻马，红跃马咬炮，兑子后黑炮打死车，红马有卧槽伏杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment13_45]破象，大优！[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_45] [DhtmlXQ_comment14_41]再用重炮杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_27]试招，可抢先一步棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment15_33]红较优！[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment16_28]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment16_43]黑缺象较亏。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_43] [DhtmlXQ_comment17_22]五局[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_22] [DhtmlXQ_comment17_28]失着！[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment17_41]红得象并集中四强子于左翼展开攻势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment18_28]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment18_41]这路变化黑有一些对攻手段，但还是红较优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_13]七局[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_13] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_16]红送兵使黑形成卒前象的不利结构，至此红不必急于出横车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_16] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_19]待黑退右炮才出横车是正确的攻法，以后有平四胁士或平二牵制车马等手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_19] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_24]孤炮轻发，意义不大。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_45]妙手弃车，精采绝伦！由此连将入局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_45] [DhtmlXQ_comment19_55]杀！||这盘棋黑左翼车马被牵制，很不舒服。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_55] [DhtmlXQ_comment20_55]杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_55] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_34]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_34] [DhtmlXQ_comment21_35]伏平兵叫将，黑难应付。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_35] [DhtmlXQ_comment22_24]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment22_36]黑可抗衡！[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_22]八局：||效果不佳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_22] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_41]红伏兑马再炮打中卒叫将的棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_41] [DhtmlXQ_comment23_53]杀！||理论上认为，黑平炮打车后只能跳外马，否则无其它反击手段，这样会导致左翼车马被红牵制。与没有找到解脱办法与卒前结构有关，如右车能及时开出支援左马，是可以抗衡的。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_53] [DhtmlXQ_comment24_46]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_46] [DhtmlXQ_comment24_67]再重炮杀！[/DhtmlXQ_comment24_67] [DhtmlXQ_comment25_42]补一手怎样呢？[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_42] [DhtmlXQ_comment25_51]抽车！[/DhtmlXQ_comment25_51] [DhtmlXQ_comment26_28]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_28] [DhtmlXQ_comment26_31]捉双！[/DhtmlXQ_comment26_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment27_24]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment27_27]仍红先攻势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment27_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment28_22]试招：效果也不佳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_22] [DhtmlXQ_comment28_29]红先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment28_29] [DhtmlXQ_comment29_17]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_17] [DhtmlXQ_comment29_36]黑子活跃稍好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment29_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment30_14]九局||为避免卒前象结构，先退炮对攻。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_14] [DhtmlXQ_comment30_22]避免红平车拦炮，又防止红冲七强攻。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_22] [DhtmlXQ_comment30_26]黑右车升至河口，没有卒前象障碍，将伺机冲7卒渡河，即可支援左马，摆脱被牵制状态，黑足可抗衡。[/DhtmlXQ_comment30_26] [DhtmlXQ_comment31_30]叫杀得车！[/DhtmlXQ_comment31_30] [DhtmlXQ_comment32_23]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment32_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment32_38]红失先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment32_38] [DhtmlXQ_comment33_24]红难撑先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment33_24] [DhtmlXQ_comment34_2]六局[/DhtmlXQ_comment34_2] [DhtmlXQ_comment34_16]黑右炮过河是临场应变着法，这步棋在大赛中采用不多。[/DhtmlXQ_comment34_16] [DhtmlXQ_comment34_20]黑快亮右车牵制红炮马，从侧翼寻找反击机会。[/DhtmlXQ_comment34_20] [DhtmlXQ_comment34_36]初看红车牵制黑车炮，似乎有一点优势，但实际上黑车又牵制红马炮，是各有顾忌的。至此黑骑河车将横扫红兵，呈反先之势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment34_36] [DhtmlXQ_comment34_44]黑方占优！||这盘布局黑用右横车对付红盘河马，或右炮过河应红左横车，都有抗衡之法，红方布局便要改变战术---[/DhtmlXQ_comment34_44] [DhtmlXQ_comment35_33]试招[/DhtmlXQ_comment35_33] [DhtmlXQ_comment35_38]黑反先。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35_38] [DhtmlXQ_comment36_28]形成对攻局面，黑稍好。[/DhtmlXQ_comment36_28] [/DhtmlXQ]